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Outlook Express

LAST UPDATED:08 November 2007 18:32:20 -0600

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FROM FLUFFY TO FLAT IN ONE QUICK CLICK

In our last tip, we showed you how to switch from a plain text message to an HTML message (complete with all your custom formatting choices), even if you're already halfway through the message: In the New Message dialog box, choose Format + Rich Text [HTML], select any existing body text, click the Style Tag icon, and select Normal.

But what if you want to go the other way--from fancy to plain? (Imagine you're halfway through a purple, Baskerville Old Face, HTML message and suddenly realize the person you're sending it to can only read plain text.) You can make the switch easily:

1. Choose Format + Plain Text. 2. Click Yes to confirm.

Presto! Everything in the message is plain as plain can be.

FLAT TO FLUFFY

In our last two tips, we showed you how to change the default font and font color of all outgoing HTML messages: Choose Tools + Stationery, click the Font Settings button, take your pick of options in the Font dialog box, and click OK.

If your mail sending format is set to HTML (on the Send tab of the dialog box that appears when you choose Tools + Options), you're all set. Any time you compose a new message, Outlook Express uses the new formatting default you set. BUT if your mail sending format is set to Plain Text, you see exactly that--plain text, nothing more, nothing less--when you compose a message.

The big question is, what do you do if you're halfway through a plain text message and suddenly decide that you wanted to send HTML after all? Whatever you do, don't start over or go through the painstaking process of selecting each formatting option--font, size, color, and so on--one at a time. Just switch to HTML and then apply your defaults to the existing text in one fell swoop, like this:

While still inside the New Message dialog box:

1. Choose Format + Rich Text [HTML]. 2. Select any existing body text. 3. Click the Style Tag icon (just to the left of the Bold button) and select Normal. (Alternatively, choose Format + Style + Normal.)

All selected text now appears in the default font, font color, and so on, as defined in the Font dialog box. Complete your message and send it off with style!

 

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TAKE YOUR MESSAGES OVER THE RAINBOW

Do you like to use a particular color for every outgoing HTML message? Are you tired of selecting this color by hand in the New Message dialog box? Here's how you can instruct Outlook Express to use this color for each and every message, unless you say otherwise:

1. Choose Tools + Stationery. 2. On the Mail tab, under Compose Font, click the Font Settings button. 3. In the Font dialog box, under Color, click the down arrow and select any color. 4. Click OK twice.

As long as your recipients can read HTML messages (and as long as you send HTML messages), they'll receive your e-mails in full color!

 

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LOVE ME, LOVE MY FONT

A few tips back, we showed you how to change the font used to display incoming messages (assuming that the sender didn't compose the message using his or her own favorite font): Choose Tools + Options; click the Read tab; click Fonts; under Proportional Font, select a new font; click OK twice; then exit and restart Outlook Express.

If you want to set what font is seen by the people who receive your messages, follow these steps:

1. Choose Tools + Stationery. 2. On the Mail tab, under Compose Font, click the Font Settings button. 3. Select a font (and font style and size, if you want). 4. Click OK.

Way to be an individual!

(Note: Outlook Express uses this font only when you compose HTML--as opposed to Plain Text--messages.)

 

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THE GANG'S ALL HERE--PART 3 of 3

In the last two tips, we told you how to create and view Address Book groups, or mailing lists. But what if you want to send a message to multiple people, but don't want everyone's name to be displayed?

Simple! Add them to the Bcc (also known as Blind Carbon Copy) list. Adding contacts to this field accomplishes the same thing as adding them to the Cc (Carbon Copy) list except for one important detail Ñ recipients can't see who's on the blind carbon copy list. Say you want to keep a colleague in the loop about your meeting with a client, but said client only wants to deal with you. You can send your co-worker a copy of the e-mail on the sly.

1. Click the Compose Message button. 2. Type the primary recipient's name in the To: box. 3. Type the secret recipient's name in the Bcc: box. If you're mailing an entire group, type the group's name in the Bcc: box. 4. Inside the New Message dialog box, address and compose your message as usual. 5. Click the Send button.

Don't forget to type an address in the To: box. If you address a message using only the Bcc box, the message will be addressed to "undisclosed recipients" when the recipients view the message. If you're sending blind carbon copies to a group, you can put your own name in the To: box, and put the group name in the Bcc: box.

 

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SPACE SAVERS--PART 1 OF 2

Folders are great when it comes to organizing your messages--you know just where to find what you're looking for. They're also good at hogging precious disk space, which could be better used, say, downloading pictures of, umm... your dream home. But don't give up on those folders!

To save a little space by compacting, or compressing, your folders, start at the Inbox window, select a mail folder, and then click File + Folder + Compact.

Voila! Smaller (and still useful) folders!

 

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SPACE SAVERS--PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip we told you how to save disk space by compacting your folders. There's another way to keep Outlook Express the lean, mean e-mail machine it strives to be. By default, the program saves copies of the mail you send in the Sent Items folder. By changing this setting, you can recover some lost disk space. When's the last time you looked at that folder, anyway?

1. Click Tools + Options. 2. Click the Send tab, and clear the check box next to Save copy of sent messages in the 'Sent Items' folder.

(Tip-in-a-tip) If this seems too drastic, and you like having a copy of sent messages, be sure to periodically go through the Sent Items folder and manually delete message you don't need.

 

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WHO ARE YOU?

"How do you change how your name is displayed in the default 'From' when sending a mail message?"

When you created your e-mail account, you told Outlook Express which name to attach to outgoing messages. If, in a fit of whimsy, you told it to identify you as Goofy, you may want to change it back to your real name. Here's how:

1. Click Tools + Accounts. 2. Click the Mail tab. 3. Select the appropriate e-mail account, then click Properties. 4. In the Name Box (under User Information) type the name you want displayed in the From field in outgoing messages. 5. Click OK.

You're ready to go! From now on, the right name will be on your outgoing e-mail messages.

 

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HAVE IT YOUR WAY--PART 1 OF 3

Did you know you're not stuck with the default Outlook Express window? With just a few clicks in the Layout dialog box, you can display or hide the Outlook bar, the folder window and the folder bar.

1. Click View + Layout. 2. Under Basic, check the items you want to appear and uncheck those you don't. 3. Click OK.

 

HAVE IT YOUR WAY--PART 2 OF 3

In the last tip, we told you how to display or hide the Outlook bar and folder windows. You can also customize your Outlook Express toolbar by changing its position in the window and adding or removing toolbar buttons:

1. Click View + Layout. 2. Under Toolbar, choose the toolbar location you prefer--Top, Left, Bottom, or Right. 3. Check the box next to Show Text on Toolbar Buttons if you want text; remove the checkmark if you don't. 4. Click on Customize Toolbar, select which buttons you'd like to appear, then click Close. 5. Click OK.

Now your toolbar has exactly what you need!

 

HAVE IT YOUR WAY--PART 3 OF 3

In the last two tips, we've shown you how to display or hide the Outlook bar and folder window, and tweak your toolbar. Now you're ready for the next Layout task--customizing the Preview Pane, which lets you view the messages in your inbox without opening a separate window.

1. Click View + Layout. 2. Under Preview Pane, put a check in the box next to Use Preview Pane. 3. Choose where you'd like the Preview Pane to appear, either below or beside the messages. 4. Put a check in the box next to Show Preview Pane Header. 5. Click OK.

Your window should now be divided into the panes you've chosen.

 

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HIDE YESTERDAY'S NEWS

Having a hard time weeding through your inbox? Try hiding the messages you've already read. To do this, just click on View + Current View + Unread Messages.

Now you should only see those messages you haven't read yet. To switch back to the previous view:, click on View + Current View + All Messages.

 

PICK YOUR COLUMN

By default, Outlook express arranges columns in the message list by importance, attachments, sender, subject, and then date. But you're not stuck with that lineup. If the message subject carries more weight with you than its attachment, you can rearrange the order in which columns are displayed within the message list.

1. Position your cursor over the column you want to move. 2. Click and drag it to the desired position.

 

EASY ADDRESS BOOK ADDITIONS--PART 1 OF 2

Did you know you don't have to type the name and e-mail address for each person you add to your Address Book? The next time someone who's not already in your Address Book sends you mail, try this nifty right-click trick:

1. Open the message. 2. Right-click on the sender's name. 3. Select Add to Address Book 4. Outlook Express will automatically fill in the sender's name and e-mail address, and you can add whatever other information you'd like. 5. Click OK.

 

EASY ADDRESS BOOK ADDITIONS--PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip you learned how to quickly add someone to your Address Book. There is an even quicker, if less discriminatory method of adding new contacts--add everybody whose messages you reply to!

1. Click Tools + Options. 2. On the General tab, click Automatically put people I reply to in my Address Book. 3. Click OK.

>From now on, when you reply to a message, that person will automatically be included in your list of contacts.

 

GO DIRECTLY TO INBOX. DO NOT PASS GO

Why bother with the main Outlook Express screen, with its unnecessary graphics of mail, news, Address Book, and so on? If you're a person who saves time wherever they can, you'll want to skip that stuff and go straight to your messages.

1. Click Tools + Options. 2. Click on the General tab. 3. Place a check next to the box When starting, go directly to my 'Inbox' folder.

(Tip-in-a-tip: You can accomplish the same thing by checking the box on the main Outlook Express screen.)

 

GET SOME NEW THREADS--PART 1 OF 3

Ever find yourself hunting through you inbox trying to track down a specific reply to a message? Say you can't remember where your book group is meeting. You've got 7 messages that say Re: Book Group, and the meeting location is buried in there somewhere.

For an easier way to track all those e-mails, just group them together. To do this, click View + Sort By + Group Messages by Subject.

Ta da! Your inbox is now sorted by subject, making it easier to search.

GET SOME NEW THREADS--PART 2 OF 3

In the last tip, we told you how to group your inbox messages by subject, making them easier to read and search. You can do the same for your newsgroup messages--handy when hundreds of people are weighing in on a particular topic.

To get started (assuming you've already entered your news server information), follow these steps:

1. Switch to your news folder. 2. Click View + Sort By + Group Messages by Thread.

GET SOME NEW THREADS--PART 3 OF 3

In the two previous tips, we told you how to display your inbox and newsgroup messages by thread. You also know from past tips that a plus sign next to a message in your inbox means there are replies, and you can view them by clicking on that plus sign. However, if you prefer to not manually expand those threads each time, do this:

1. Click Tools + Options. 2. Select the Read tab. 3. Select Automatically expand conversation threads by placing a check mark in the box. 4. Click OK.

Now all your messages are not only grouped by subject, but each thread is also displayed, making them easier to read.

SORT

Who was that guy from last Tuesday's meeting? You can't remember his name, but you remember his email address starts with "bizguy." Not a problem. You can sort Address Book contacts alphabetically by first name, last name, or e-mail address, and you can order the list in ascending or descending order. To sort by e-mail address:

1. Switch to your Address Book. 2. Click the E-mail Address column heading. 3. To switch between ascending and descending sort order, click the column heading again so that the arrow points up or down.

There you go! All your contacts, alphabetized by e-mail address. Of course, you can do the same thing to sort by first or last name.

 

GET YOUR PRIORITIES STRAIGHT

Imagine this scenario: You drag yourself to work, shoot the breeze at the coffee pot, fire up your e-mail, and discover you have 30 new messages to read. Next Monday's staff meeting announcement. Marketing report. Announcement of corporate restructuring. And so on and so forth. All boring, boring, boring--until you get to number 30, which announces a plate of freshly baked cookies in the kitchenette! Unfortunately, while you were reading e-mail, your coworkers were eating your share.

You could have avoided this disaster if the cookie-baking sender had remembered to mark that message as high-priority. You would have seen the red exclamation point next to the e-mail and been motivated to read it first. To avert tragedies like this in the future, make sure you mark high-priority e-mails as important:

1. Click Compose New Message. 2. Compose the message as usual. 3. Choose Tools + Set Priority + High. 4. Click Send.

 

SIG ALERT!

In our last tip, we showed you how to send messages without attaching your signature at the bottom. But what about all those other messages that do get signatures? If you're going to send a signature, why not make it as personal as you can. What's more personal than a pithy quote, you ask? How about a picture.

To add a picture to your signature:

1. Choose Tools + Options. 2. Click the Send tab. 3. Under the Mail Sending Format section, select the HTML option. 4. Click OK. 5. Open a New Message window and compose your message. 6. Choose Insert + Picture and choose a picture. (Note: Make sure that the image is suitable for a signature; in other words, pick a small one.)

Voila! You've got a picture-perfect signature!

PUT IT IN STORAGE

One of the joys of technology (and Outlook Express) is that if you have an Internet connection at home, you can still get e-mail from your work account--all while lounging in your jammies and fuzzy slippers. But before you download new messages from your work mail server, make sure that you can still access those messages when you return to your desk at the office. To do so, you specify that messages be left on your mail server and not just downloaded to the hard drive of your remote computer. Follow these steps:

1. Choose Tools + Accounts. 2. Select the mail account and click Properties. 3. Click the Advanced tab; under Delivery, select the option Leave a Copy of Messages on Server. 4. Choose OK.

BETTER THAN A BUNCH OF FLOWERS

To forward a bunch of e-mail messages to one person, you don't need to send all the messages individually. For example, suppose that your sister has relieved you of your duty as family reunion coordinator (whew). You can forward those saved e-mails from far-flung family members to your sister in one fell swoop, provided that all the messages are in the same folder.

To forward multiple messages at one time:

1. Switch to the folder that contains the e-mails you want to forward. 2. Hold down Ctrl and select the messages by clicking them. 3. Click the Forward button. A New Message window appears with the messages attached (you can see them across the bottom of the window). 4. Just address the message, compose your own note, and send it off.

SIGNATURES WILL BE GIVEN ON A NEED-TO-KNOW BASIS

Signatures--those little sign-off messages that automatically appear at the end of your messages--are a good thing. They let people know who you are, how to reach you, and, if you included a witty quote, whether or not you have a sense of humor. But too much of a good thing can get repetitive. Often, you don't need to attach a signature--for example, when you reply to a message or forward a message to someone else. To exclude a signature from forwards and replies, follow these steps:

1. Choose Tools + Stationery. 2. Click Signature. 3. Select the Don't Add Signature to Replies and Forwards option. 4. Click OK.

Now your signature is attached to only new messages (assuming, of course, you have this feature selected in the dialog box just described).

SOUNDS GOOD

Whenever you get new mail, Outlook Express plays a handy little sound. But you're a unique individual, so why should you be stuck with the same notification sound that everyone gets? Personalize your e-mail by assigning a new sound--like a bird chirping or a bar or two from Beethoven's Fifth Symphony--to it:

1. From your Windows desktop, choose Start + Settings + Control Panel. 2. Double-click Sounds. 3. In the Sounds Properties dialog box, scroll to and click New Mail Notification. 4. Click Browse, find the .wav file you want to use, and click OK. 5. Click Apply; then click OK.

ENJOY THE SILENCE

In our last tip, we showed you how to change the sound you hear when new e-mail arrives. But what if you don't want a bell chiming or a bird chirping every time you get a new message? You can turn it off:

1. With the Inbox window open, choose Tools + Options. 2. On the General tab, deselect Play Sound When New Messages Arrive (remove the check mark). 3. Click OK

>From now on, all you hear when a new message arrives is sweet silence.

 

PEOPLE SEARCH--PART 1 OF 2

Did you know you don't have to switch to your Address Book to track down a contact? You can search for a lost soul right from the Outlook Express front page (the one you see when you click the Outlook Express icon in the directory list):

1. From the Outlook Express front page, click Find People. 2. With Address Book selected in the Look In dialog box, enter part or all of the name, e-mail address, street address, or phone number of the person you're looking for. 3. Click Find Now.

Within seconds, the Address Book entry for the person you're seeking appears.

PEOPLE SEARCH--PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to search your Address Book without even opening it. But the Find People option has even more search tricks up its sleeve. Not only can you search your own Address Book, but you can also harness the power of seven Internet search engines to track someone down. If you've been meaning to look up that old high school flame, now you have no excuse not to.

1. From the Outlook Express front page, click Find People. 2. In the Look In dialog box, choose a search engine: Yahoo! People Search, Bigfoot, InfoSpace, WhoWhere, and more. 3. Type in part or all of the name, e-mail address, street address, or phone number of the person you're looking for. 4. Click Find Now.

RIGHT-CLICK TRICK

Organizing your e-mail into folders is a great way to keep yourself organized. You can keep your personal and business correspondence separate and your Inbox uncluttered. Here's a quick and easy way to add a new folder:

1. Right-click anywhere in the folder pane on the left-hand side of the Outlook Express desktop. 2. Select New Folder. 3. Type the name of your folder and select which folder the new one should go in. 4. Click OK.

Now you've got a new folder, ready for filing.

BRING IN THE OLD--PART 1 OF 2

If you've recently switched to Outlook Express from another e-mail program, you've probably got a whole Inbox full of old messages that you can't access. So what do you do if you need last quarter's marketing report or that recipe for lemon souffle Aunt Lois sent last year? Not to worry. You can easily import old e-mail messages into Outlook Express from the most popular e-mail packages, including Eudora and Netscape Mail:

1. Choose File + Import + Messages. 2. Select the e-mail client you want to import messages from and click Next. 3. Select which folders and messages you want to import. 4. Click Finish.

Then sit back while Outlook Express does the rest.

BRING IN THE OLD--PART 2 OF 2

In our last tip, we showed you how to import your old e-mail messages into Outlook Express. You can also import your old address book--welcome news if you were dreading retyping all that contact information.

To import an old address book into Outlook Express:

1. Choose File + Import + Address Book. 2. Select the e-mail program from which you want to import the book and click Import.

Sit back while Outlook Express does the rest.

WARNING SIGNS--PART 1 OF 2

"What's the small yellow triangle that appears in the lower-right corner from time to time?"

It's an error message. If for some reason the transmission process is interrupted, the yellow triangle appears. If you click the triangle, a window pops up to inform you of the error.

Next time, we tell you what might be causing the error.

WARNING SIGNS--PART 2 OF 2

In our last tip, we told that the yellow triangle in the lower-right corner is an error message. Today, we help you figure out what's causing the error. Lots of problems can cause error messages, but a common one is an inability to connect because of heavy net traffic. So check your server timeout setting. A setting that's too low can cause the server to drop a connection too quickly.

To adjust the server timeout setting:

1. Choose Tools + Accounts. 2. Select the Mail tab; then click your primary mail account. 3. Click Properties and select the Advanced tab. 4. Move the Server timeouts slider bar from the default of one minute to a longer period of time. (Don't go up to five minutes, though; your server shouldn't take anywhere near that long.)

Changing this setting should reduce the number of error message (and little yellow triangles).

 

 

 

FORM A NEW ATTACHMENT--PART 1 OF 3

One of the best things about e-mail is the ability to send files back and forth, whether you're mailing files to your home computer so that you can work on the weekend (we don't recommend it) or sending files to your boss so that she can work on the weekend (this we don't have an objection to). To insert a file into an e-mail:

1. Click Compose New Message. 2. Compose the message as usual. 3. Click the Attachment icon (the paperclip) in the toolbar. 4. Select the file you want to send and click Attach. 5. Send the message.

 

 

FORM A NEW ATTACHMENT--PART 2 OF 3

In the last tip, we showed you how to attach a file to your new e-mail message by using the paperclip icon. Here's another way to attach a file--by copying from Windows Explorer:

1. From Windows Explorer, select the file you want to attach; then right click and choose Copy from the pop-up menu. 2. Toggle over to Outlook Express and click Compose New Message. 3. Compose the message as usual. 4. Right-click in the New Message window and select Paste. 5. Send the message as usual.

 

 

FORM A NEW ATTACHMENT--PART 3 OF 3

In the last two tips, we showed you two different methods of attaching files to new messages: by using the paperclip icon from the toolbar and by cutting and pasting from Windows Explorer. Today, we show you an even faster way: Just drag and drop in Explorer:

1. Click Compose New Message. 2. With both the Windows Explorer window and the New Message window visible, click the file you want to attach and hold the mouse button down. 3. Still holding down the mouse button, drag the file into the New Message window; release the mouse button. The file appears as part of the new message. 4. Compose the message as usual and click Send.

SAVING ATTACHMENTS--PART 1 OF 3

In previous tips, we've shown you several ways to attach files to your e-mail messages. But what do you do with the attachments somebody sends you? Well, if you want to keep an attachment, you first have to save it to your own hard drive. You can do this in several ways. Here's the first:

1. Open the message. 2. Right-click the attachment and select Save. 3. Specify where on your hard drive you want to save the file. 4. Click OK.

It's all yours now. (Tip-in-a-tip: You probably also noticed that right-clicking gives you several other options, like Open, Print, and Quick View. You could have selected any of these commands, too.)

 

 

SAVING ATTACHMENTS--PART 2 OF 3

In the last tip, we showed you how to save an attached file to your hard drive by opening the message and right-clicking the attachment. But if you want to save a little time, you can save files without even opening the message:

1. Click the message to select it. 2. Choose File + Save Attachments. 3. Specify where on your hard drive you'd like to save the file. 4. Click OK.

 

SAVING ATTACHMENTS--PART 3 OF 3

In the last two tips, we've shown you two different ways to save an attachment to your hard drive--by right-clicking the file and by using the File menu. Believe it or not, we have another way you can save an attachment. In this technique, you use the Preview Pane:

1. Click View + Layout. 2. Make sure that both Use Preview Pane and Show Preview Pane Header are selected. Click OK. 3. Select the message containing the file. 4. Click the paperclip icon in the upper-right corner of the Preview Pane. 5. Click the paperclip icon again. A dialog box asking if you want to open or save the file appears. 6. Choose Save to Disk. 7. Specify where on your hard drive you want to save the file. 8. Click OK.

In this method, the file is saved without being opened.

 

WHO NEEDS YA ANYWAY?

Say you want to hold on to a message but don't want the attached file hogging up space in your Inbox. Seems like you should just be able to delete the attachment, right? Wrong--sort of. Although there's no conventional way to delete an attached file, you can forward the message (and only the message) back to yourself.

1. Open the message. 2. Click Forward. 3. Address the message to yourself. 4. Right-click the attachment and select Remove. 5. Click Send.

There you go! You should now have a new message, sans attachment.

 

 

 

I TOLD YOU NOT TO CALL ME HERE

What if you want to send messages through one e-mail address but have replies sent to another e-mail account, perhaps your personal account? Simply specify a different Reply To address in your e-mail:

1. Choose Tools + Accounts. 2. On the Mail tab, select your mail server. 3. Click Properties. 4. On the General tab, type in the e-mail address you want the replies sent to. 5. Click Apply; then click OK.

>From now on, any time someone replies to your e-mail, the reply goes to this address.

 

 

SAVE ME! -- PART 1 OF 2

Outlook Express' folders are a handy way to save messages, but they're not your only option. If you want to keep all your messages from your cat fanciers club in with your letters to the fan club (saved in Microsoft Word), there's no reason not to. Just save it in whichever directory on your hard drive you choose!

1. Select File + Save As. 2. Open the e-mail. 3. Navigate to the directory where you wish to store the file. 4. Choose a name (the default will be the message subject). 5. Click on Save.

You probably noticed that the file was saved with a *.eml extension. Why is this important? When you double-click to open that file, it will open up in Outlook Express just as if you had OE open.

 

 

SAVE ME! -- PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to save a message outside Outlook Express folders as an .eml file. You can also save it as a text file, which will allow you to edit it, paste it into other documents, and so on.

1. Open the e-mail. 2. Select File + Save As. 3. Choose a name (the default will be the message subject). 4. Navigate to the directory where you wish to store the file. 5. In the dialog box Save As Type, choose the option Text Files (*.txt) 6. Click on Save.

 

 

ENOUGH, ALREADY

Have you been getting e-mails with subject lines like "Britney Spears is the coolest"? Maybe it's time to get your teenage daughter her own e-mail account. Here's a quick way to add it.

1. Go to Tools + Accounts + Add and select Mail. 2. Follow the directions of the Internet Connection Wizard.

 

 

THE NAME GAME

Unless you've already turned into a complete nerd, you haven't started thinking of people, or referring to them, by their e-mail address. Let's say you want to send a message to your Uncle Lou. It may be easier for you to think of him as Louis B. Frankelheimer III rather than crazylou@isp.com. Well, there's good news. You don't have to remember everyone's e-mail address off the top of your head. Once you've entered it into your Address Book, Outlook Express remembers their e-mail address for you. You just have to start typing the name, and OE fills in the rest.

To get this feature up and running:

1. Click Tools + Options + Send. 2. Place a check in the box next to Automatically complete e-mail addresses when composing. 3. Click OK.

Now the next time you're composing a message to Uncle Lou, just start typing his name and Outlook Express will do the rest.

 

 

CALL ME WHATEVER YOU WANT -- PART 1 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to activate Outlook Express' AutoComplete feature, so you didn't have to remember Uncle Lou's e-mail address. Turns out, you don't even have to remember his full name! (A good thing, as his full name is Louis B. Frankelheimer III). When you enter him as a contact in your Address Book, you can enter in a nickname. When it comes time to send him a message, just start typing Uncle Lou, and OE will know who to send it to.

1. Click on Address Book 2. Open Lou's contact information. 3. In the Nickname box, enter Uncle Lou (or whatever nickname you'd like). 4. Click OK.

Note that as long as Uncle Lou's full name is in the Display Name box, his full name will be show up on the actual message.

 

 

CALL ME WHATEVER YOU WANT -- PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to address a message by typing in a person's nickname, while keeping their full name intact on the actual message. But what if you want the nickname to be displayed on the message? For example, let's say Uncle Lou hates his full name (which, you'll remember, is Louis B. Frankelheimer III -- can you blame him?)

1. Click on Address Book 2. Open Lou's contact information. 3. In the Nickname box, enter Uncle Lou (or whatever nickname you'd like). 4. In the display name box, enter Uncle Lou. 4. Click OK.

Now the message will be addressed Uncle Lou!

IS IT DRAFTY IN HERE? -- PART 1 OF 2

"What the heck is the Drafts folder for?" Sadly, it's not Outlook Express' ultimate guide to beer, though it is pretty useful. It's simply a place to store a message you haven't sent yet, perhaps one that needs some editing, like, say, your manifesto about office politics. A message will be automatically saved to your Drafts folder if, in the process of composing a message, you click on the "X" in the upper right corner of the Compose New Message window. When you click on that "X," you'll see a pop-up dialogue box asking you, "Do you want to save changes to this message?" If you click on the Yes button, that message will fly over to your Drafts folder. If you click on No, it's gone forever.

IS IT DRAFTY IN HERE? -- PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to store an e-mail message in progress (say, your life-changing manifesto) in the Drafts folder. When you're ready to resume working on it so you can send it out to the whole office, follow these steps.

1. Click on the Drafts folder. 2. Double-click on the message in progress. 3. Make whatever changes are necessary. 4. Click Send.

Now sit back and wait for acolytes to swoon at your feet.

YOU'LL JUST HAVE TO LIVE WITH THEM

Wouldn't it be handy if you could customize the icons used for new folders created in Outlook Express? Several readers thought so, and we agree, but apparently Microsoft doesn't. Sadly, you'll have to go elsewhere to exercise your creativity.

THE MISSING LINKS -- PART 1 OF 2

Concerned reader Mark Simon wrote that when he clicks on Web links in mail or news posts, nothing happens. In the next two tips, we'll show you common causes of non-functioning links, and what you can do. First, make sure that Outlook Express is set up as your default mail and news program.

1. Click Tools + Options. 2. Select the General tab. 3. Make sure there's a check mark in the box next to Make Outlook Express my default e-mail program. 4. Make sure there's a check mark in the box next to Make Outlook Express my default news reader. 5. Click OK.

THE MISSING LINKS --PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to verify that Outlook Express is set up as your default e-mail and news program. If it is, and links still aren't working, you'll need to make sure that Internet Explorer is your default browser.

1. Open Internet Explorer. 2. Click View + Internet Options. 3. Select the Programs tab. 4. Make sure there's a check mark in the box next to the option Internet Explorer should check to see whether it is the default browser. 5. In that same window, make sure that Outlook Express is listed as your Mail and News programs. 6. Click OK.

Web links should be linked and live in your Mail and News messages.

AND MAKE SOME COFFEE WHILE YOU'RE AT IT...PART 1 OF 4

While you may not be able to afford a personal assistant to sort and file all your incoming paper mail, you can still play the big boss electronically by hiring an Inbox Assistant. In the next four tips, we'll show you how to put your new assistant to work routing your e-mail into the appropriate folders, corresponding with important contacts, and more. And you don't have to buy flowers on Secretary's Day.

Let's say you want all the messages from your golfing buddy to be routed quickly into a personal folder. It's easy to set up the following rule:

1. Click Tools + Inbox Assistant 2. Click Add. 3. In the section that reads When a message arrives with the following criteria, type your friend's e-mail address (let's say it's golfgirl@driver.com) in the From: field. 4. In the section that reads Perform the following action, place a check mark in the box next to Move to:. 5. Click on Folder. 6. Select which folder you want your golf messages moved to, or create a folder by clicking New Folder, then naming a new folder Golf. 7. Click OK.

Presto! From now on, all e-mails from golfgirl@driver.com will be routed into your Golf folder. Fore!

 

PROBLEMS WITH OUTLOOK EXPRESS AND PGP

If you try to install Outlook Express over PGP (Network Associates International's Pretty Good Privacy), you may experience a problem that prevents the launch and/or presents an error message stating that one or more DLLs are missing. This problem is known to affect Outlook Express, version 5 for Windows 95, 98, and NT. You can work around this glitch by uninstalling Outlook Express, uninstalling the Pretty Good Privacy program, and then reinstalling Outlook Express, version 5. For additional information about this fix, visit

http://www.pgpi.com/doc/bugs/win

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

AND MAKE SOME COFFEE WHILE YOU'RE AT IT...PART 2 OF 4

In the last tip, we showed you how to get your Inbox Assistant to forward mail to a particular folder. Since we're feeling powerful, why don't we go a step further, and forward all golf-related e-mails to your social secretary, who can conveniently schedule your next tee-time. (Okay, so you don't have a social secretary, it's actually your husband, but it's nice to dream). To automatically forward messages to a contact in your address book:

1. Click Tools + Inbox Assistant 2. Click Add. 3. In the section that reads When a message arrives with the following criteria, type your friend's e-mail address (let's say it's golfgirl@driver.com) in the From: field. 4. In the section that reads Perform the following action, place a check mark in the box next to Forward to:. 5. Type in the e-mail address of the contact to forward the message to (or search the Address Book by clicking on the Contact icon). 6. Click OK.

Now any messages from golfgirl@driver.com will be forwarded to your husband, who can schedule you for 18 holes. Who says good help is hard to find?

AND MAKE SOME COFFEE WHILE YOU'RE AT IT...PART 3 OF 4

In the last two tips, we showed you how to put Inbox Assistant to work routing and forwarding e-mail to folders and contacts. Today we'll show you how to automatically send a file in response to an e-mail. Say you and your golf pals have a match schedule set up, and want an easy way to send it out. If any of them send an e-mail request with the words "Golf Schedule" in the subject line, Inbox Assistant can automatically send out a text file that contains the schedule. Here's how to set it up:

1. Click Tools + Inbox Assistant 2. Click Add. 3. In the section that reads When a message arrives with the following criteria, type "Golf Schedule" or whatever text you'd like, into the Subject: field. 4. In the section that reads Perform the following action, place a check mark in the box next to Reply With:. 5. Click Browse, and navigate to the e-mail, text, or html file you need (in this case, the one containing the game schedule). 6. Click OK twice.

Now whoever needs the schedule can get it by e-mailing you a request.

AND MAKE SOME COFFEE WHILE YOU'RE AT IT...PART 4 OF 4

In the last three tips, we've shown you how to use Inbox Assistant to automatically route e-mail to folders, forward e-mail to contacts in your Address Book, and reply with a file attachment. What if you want to do some combination of rules? The good news is it's easy to apply multiple filters at the same time. For example, if all your e-mail from your friend golfgirl@driver.com gets delivered directly to your Golf folder and she sends a work-related mail, you might not get it right away. You can avoid this situation by applying multiple filters:

1. Click Tools + Inbox Assistant 2. Click Add. 3. In the section that reads When a message arrives with the following criteria, type your friend's e-mail address (let's say it's golfgirl@driver.com) in the From: field. 4. Type GOLF in the Subject: field 5. In the section that reads Perform the following action, place a check mark in the box next to Move to:. 6. Click on Folder. 7. Select which folder you want your golf messages moved to, or create a folder by clicking New Folder, then naming a new folder Golf. 8. Click OK.

Now, since your friend's e-mail must say Golf in the subject line to get moved to the Golf folder, you'll still get work-related e-mails from her in your Inbox.

 

CHECK THAT FOR ME, WILLYA?

You don't run outside to your mailbox every twenty minutes to check if you got new mail, so why should you do it with your e-mail inbox? Set it so it automatically retrieves new mail without you having to click Send and Receive.

1. Click Tools + Options. 2. On the General tab, check the box entitled Check for new messages every 'x' minutes. 3. Enter in minutes how often Outlook Express should check for messages. 4. Click OK.

Outlook Express will now automatically retrieve your new messages.

 

IT'S GOTTA BE HERE SOMEWHERE

We all know people who will talk your ear off IRL (that's 'In Real Life' for all you non-geek types.) Those same people will send you an e-mail the size of a novel just to tell you about their weekend. If you're suspect there's a nugget of information you actually want buried in all that chatter, you'll have to search for it. Luckily, that's not so hard to do.

1. Open the e-mail; or, if you're using Preview Pane, click on the message so you can see the text in the Preview Pane. 2. Click Edit + Find Text. 3. Enter in a word that's included in what you're looking for, like "contract" (or maybe "muzzle"). 4. Click Find Next.

The cursor will jump to the text you're looking for bypassing all the mumbo-jumbo you don't want to read.

 

LOST? NO, FOUND --PART 1 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to search for specific words within a message. But what if it's a whole e-mail you're looking for? Not a problem -- Outlook Express has a very powerful search feature that lets you look for messages using multiple criteria.

Have you ever just been positive that you got a message about something important, but can't find it? If you can remember the sender, another recipient, the subject line, or even a key word or phrase, you can find it using the search feature.

1. Click on your inbox. 2. Click Edit + Find Message 3. Enter in your search criteria -- either the sender's name or e-mail address in the From field, other recipients in the Sent to field, the subject in the Subject field, or a word or phrase in the Message Body field. 4. Click Find Now.

Outlook Express will come up with a list of messages based on your criteria -- hopefully the one you're looking for is included.

LOST? NO, FOUND - PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, you learned how to search for an e-mail message in your inbox. But what if that message isn't in your inbox but buried in a folder somewhere? No problem! To search in folders and subfolders, follow the steps below.

1. From your inbox, click Edit + Find Message. 2. Under the box that says Look Under, you'll see a drop-down box. 3. Select the folder you want to search in, or select Inbox, and put a check in the box next to Include Subfolders. This will search every folder in your inbox. 4. Click Find Now.

Ta-da!

PASS IT ON

Now that you're a seasoned pro with this Internet thing, you're probably connected to a few Usenet newsgroups. Have you ever received an e-mail that you wanted to forward directly to a newsgroup, instead of copying and pasting into a new message? Well, you can. There's no menu option, but we're a little sneaky here at Tipworld, and we came up with a workaround.

1. Make sure that the desired newsgroup is showing in the left pane of your Outlook Express window. 2. Click once on the e-mail you want to forward, and drag it onto the newsgroup you want to forward it to. 3. A new post will pop up with the mail message in the body. Edit as needed, and click Send.

 

STEALTH MESSAGES -- PART 1 OF 2

Want to really impress your computer-illiterate friends? Show them how you can create and fire off an e-mail message quickly, without even loading Outlook Express. How, you ask?

1. Select Start + Run. 2. Type "mailto:" (without the quotes) in the Open box. 3. Click OK. 4. This will bring up a Compose Message window. Compose as usual and click Send.

 

STEALTH MESSAGES -- PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to call up a Compose Message window and send an e-mail without ever loading Outlook Express by clicking Start + Run. Today we'll show you another way to do the same thing by putting a shortcut on your desktop.

1. Minimize all your application windows by clicking the Minimize button in the top right corner. 2. Right-click on your desktop, and select New + Shortcut. 3. In the Command Line box, type in "mailto:" (without the quotes). 4. Click Next. 5. Give your shortcut a name -- perhaps "See How Clever I Am." 6. Click Finish.

Now you have an Outlook Express shortcut on your desktop. Whenever you want to compose a new message, simply double-click on it.

BIG BLUE

Have you ever wondered what that big blue E in the upper-right corner is for? What, you never noticed it? It's time to start exploring your desktop a little more! And that's exactly what happens when you click the E. An Explorer window opens and transports you to the Microsoft Outlook Express Home page, where you can find help files, updates, and articles.

So grab your Panama hat and start exploring!

SEND THE WHOLE ROLL

"Can I send more than one picture as an attachment?"

No problemo! What you can't do, though, is select them all at the same time (using the Ctrl key).

1. Click the Compose Message button and compose your message as usual. 2. Choose Insert + Picture. 3. Click Browse and navigate to the directory where your image is stored. 4. Click the image file you want, choose Open, and click OK. 5. To insert more images, repeat Steps 2 through 4. 6. When you're done adding files, click Send.

 

WHEN THEY DON'T GET THE PICTURE

"Sometimes people can't see the images I insert into e-mail messages--what's the deal?"

Here's a nifty little trick that makes sure the message recipient gets the picture:

1. Choose Tools + Options and click the Send tab. 2. Click the Settings button. 3. Make sure the Send Pictures with Messages option is checked. 4. Click OK twice to get out of the dialog box.

IT'S THE 70'S ALL OVER AGAIN

When someone sends you a message with multiple pictures attached, why bother with opening and closing them one by one? Take advantage of technology: View the pictures as a slide show:

1. Choose Tools + Options and click on the Read tab. 2. Select Show Multiple Pictures as a Slide-Show. 3. Make sure that Automatically Show Picture Attachments in Message is also selected.

The next time someone sends you a message with more than one picture attached, you see the first picture, along with navigation buttons that say Previous, Play, and Next. (We don't recommend inviting the neighbors over to look at your e-mail -- they might think you're a little strange.)

 

HOW BIG IS IT?

Have you ever wondered just how much space the messages in your e-mail folders eat up? Here's an easy way to check:

1. In the Folder Bar or Outlook Bar, right-click the folder. 2. Select Properties. 3. Read the size (in parentheses) next to the number of files in the folder.

If those folders are more crowded than the closet in the spare bedroom, there's no time like the present to clean house.

SIDE-BY-SIDE, HAND-IN-HAND

We all know that the Preview pane lives underneath the message list in your Inbox, but there's no law that says it has to stay there. If you want your Inbox to look more like a typical Windows Explorer window, move the Preview pane over to the side:

1. Choose View + Layout. 2. Under Preview Pane, select Beside Messages. 3. Click OK.

If you decide the Preview pane should go back from whence it came, simply repeat these steps but select Below Messages in Step 2.

HOLD IT RIGHT THERE, PAL

Say you're on the road, checking messages using an ancient (meaning more than a year old) notebook computer. Chances are you don't have the time or the patience to download a 2 MB Adobe Acrobat file. That's what the Inbox Assistant is for. Ask that it not download messages that exceed a certain size limit--at least, not until you're good and ready.

1. Choose Tools + Inbox Assistant. 2. Inside the Inbox Assistant, click the Add button. 3. Select the Larger Than box and set this number to the desired limit (500 KB, for example). 4. Select Do Not Download from the Server. 5. Click OK twice.

Don't forget to turn this option off when you're back in the office; otherwise, those large messages just sit on the server.

FORMING AN ATTACHMENT TO YOUR E-MAIL?

"When I receive my mail, some of it comes with a paper clip icon. How do I open these?"

Those paperclips are Outlook Express's way of telling you there's a file attached to the message. To open the file:

1. Open the e-mail. 2. Double-click the file icon at the bottom of the message window.

If you're using the Preview pane, you can open the attachment from there by clicking the paperclip icon in the message header and then clicking the filename. The file opens in the right application.

KEEP IT CLEAN, BUDDY

Tip for cleaning up messages you want to save:

1. Open the message. 2. Click Forward; then type your own e-mail address in the To: field. (To make any changes to the message, you first need to forward it to yourself.) 3. Position your cursor at the beginning of what you'd like to keep. 4. Press Ctrl + Shift + Home to select everything above your cursor and then press Delete to remove the stuff you don't want. 5. Position your cursor at the end of the text you want to keep. 6. Press Ctrl + Shift + End to select all the text between your cursor and the end of the message; press Delete. 7. After you clear out the unnecessary clutter, press Send to send the message to yourself.

 

BACK UP THERE--PART 1 OF 2

If you had to choose one piece of advice when it comes to computers, this would be it: Back up. Losing all your data can not only be catastrophic and inconvenient, but it also makes you feel like a fool for not taking one simple step. Here's how to back up your mail files:

1. Click the Start menu; then choose Find + Files or Folders. 2. In the Named box, type

*.mbx

3. Click Find Now. (There is an .mbx file for each folder in your folder list--Inbox, Outbox, Sent Items, and so on.) 4. Copy every one of the .mbx files to a floppy.

Note: Do not copy the .idx files that live in the same directory. They are index files, but you're better off letting Outlook Express re-create them if you need to reinstate your mail folders.

BACK UP THERE--PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to back up your mail folders. Today, we explain how to back up your Windows Address Book so that, even if your hard drive goes kaput, you can still get to your little black book.

1. Click the Start menu; then choose Find + Files or Folders. 2. In the Named box, type in

*.wab

3. Click Find Now. (Typically, the .wab file is in C:\Windows\Application Data\Microsoft\Address Book.) 4. When you find the .wab file, simply copy it to a safe location, like a floppy disk.

Note: Do not rename your Windows Address Book file.

WHAT'S YOUR HANGUP?

Apparently, Outlook Express would like to think that sending and receiving e-mail is the only reason you bother to connect to the Internet. Otherwise, why would it hang up on you after it's done downloading your mail? Fortunately, you can keep it from disconnecting:

1. Choose Tools + Options. 2. Click the Dial Up tab. 3. Deselect Hang Up When Finished Sending, Receiving or Downloading. 4. Click OK.

>From now on, Outlook Express stays connected until you disconnect manually (for example, by right-clicking the Dial-up icon in your taskbar tray and selecting Disconnect).

ALL IN THE FAMILY--PART 1 OF 3

Need to send an e-mail about the family reunion to your whole family in one shot but don't want to search through your Address Book name by name? No problem. You can track the names down in a snap by using the Find button in your Address Book.

1. Press Ctrl + Shift + B to bring up your Address Book. 2. Click the Find button (or press Ctrl + F) to bring up the Find People dialog box. 3. Click Clear All. 4. Click in the Other text field and type the info that your contacts share (if you had designated all your relatives as Family in the Other field, for example, you'd type in "family"). 5. Click Find All. 6. Press Shift + End to select the entire list of contacts that pops up. 7. Right-click anywhere on the highlighted list and choose Send Mail. 8. Fill in the message and click Send as you normally would. 9. Press the Esc key to exit Find People. 10. Press the Esc key to exit the Address Book.

ALL IN THE FAMILY--PART 2 OF 3

Yesterday, we showed you how to search for and send e-mail to a group of contacts. Here's another way to accomplish the same thing, except that you do it from a New Message window rather than from the Address Book:

1. Click the Compose Message button. 2. Choose Tools + Select Recipients. 3. Click Find. 4. Click Clear All. 5. Click in the Other text field; then type Family or whatever common information you're looking for. You can also search by using the Address text field. For example, if all your family lived in Oregon, you could type OR in the Address field and select Find All. 6. Press Shift + End to select the entire list of contacts. 7. Click the To button and select OK. 8. Fill in the message and send it as you normally would.

Searching from a message in this way has an added advantage. Before you click OK, you can go back and plug in other criteria to add contacts to the message. For example, once you add all your family, you could go back and add your two best friends to the same e-mail. If you were searching from the Address Book, you'd have to create separate messages. Now isn't that handy?

ALL IN THE FAMILY--PART 3 OF 3

In the last two tips, we showed you how to search for and e-mail your entire family at once. But what if you're putting together a birthday party for Aunt Joanne and don't want her to know? When you search for your whole family, you'll need to deselect her name from the search results list.

1. Search for your family, using the Find People dialog box from your Address Book or from within a new message. 2. Look through the highlighted list, clicking the up/down scroll arrows, if needed. 3. When you find a contact that you don't want to include in the mailing, hold down the Ctrl key and click that contact's name. 4. Repeat Step 3 for any contacts you want to oust from your outgoing letter. 5. Right-click somewhere on the highlighted list and choose Send Mail if you're searching from the Address Book; if you're searching from within the message, click the To button and then click OK. 6. Send the message as you normally would.

Just make sure to tell everyone not to let Aunt Joanne in on the surprise!

 

MULTIPLE PERSONALITIES

"Can I use more than one signature?"

Technically, no. Outlook Express only allows for one signature, that handy little block of text you can insert automatically at the bottom of each message. But there is a workaround. You can create a second (or as many as you want) signature, so instead of Joe Smith, Vice President, you can be JoJo, The Scary Clown (or whatever strikes your fancy).

1. Click the Compose Message button. 2. Leaving the To and Subject fields blank, create the signature you desire. 3. Choose File + Save As and call your signature template something like Sig 1. Click Save (remember to save it to a location from where you can easily launch it, like the desktop).

Now whenever you need to send a mail or news message with this particular signature, just launch your message template, fill it out as usual, and click Send.

GROUP HUGS--PART 1 OF 2

We've shown you in past tips how to create a Group to send the same message to multiple recipients. But many users have complained that when they use this feature, all the recipients can see the other names and e-mail addresses to which the message has been sent. To exercise a little more discretion, use the Bcc (Blind Carbon Copy) field.

1. Click Compose Message. 2. Enter your group name in the Bcc field. 3. Compose your message as usual and click Send.

When you use the Bcc field, none of the recipients can see the other names on the Bcc list.

 

GROUP HUGS--PART 2 OF 2

Yesterday, we showed you how to send a message to multiple recipients while keeping the names suppressed by using the Bcc feature. Unfortunately, since you didn't enter an address into the To field, what your recipients saw is that the message was sent to Undisclosed.Recipients@your.emailserver.com. Not only is this a tad impersonal, but it also makes it pretty clear that you've sent the message to multiple recipients. To keep from being found out, you can create an alias for your own e-mail address.

1. From your Address Book, click New Contact. 2. In either the first name or last name box, type in My Best Friends (or whatever name you prefer). 3. Type your own e-mail address in the Add New E-Mail Addresses box; then click Add. 4. Click OK. 5. When you compose a New Message to send to your group of friends, type in My Best Friends in the To field, and the actual group name in the Bcc field. Click Send.

You're actually sending the message to yourself, but your friends will see the alias (in this example, My Best Friends) in the To field.

RESTORATION PROJECT

"How do I transfer my old mail files to a new computer?"

Recently, we showed you how to back up your Outlook Express message folders by locating and copying all the *.mbx files on your system. Now, we show you how to transfer them to a new computer or restore them to an old computer if you've lost your data.

1. Exit Outlook Express, if you haven't already. 2. In an Explorer window, navigate your way to the folder that contains your Outlook Express *.mbx files. (Typically, on a Windows 98 system, these files are located in the C:\Windows\Application Data\Microsoft\Outlook Express\Mail folder. If you aren't sure, use Find to locate them.) 3. Rename the *.idx and *.mbx files that correspond to the folders you're about to restore. For example, if you plan to restore the Inbox folder, rename Inbox.idx and Inbox.mbx. 4. Copy the backed-up *.mbx files to the Mail folder. 5. Delete the file folders.nch from the Mail folder. (This contains your folder hierarchy, which means you'll need to re-create it. The good news is, though, that you'll be able to read your mail messages.)

Once you're sure your mail is where it should be, you can delete the renamed *.idx and *.mbx files.

IT'S A WRAP

Have you ever received a forwarded message, and the original quoted text (which is usually indented and set off with the characters >>>) is all funny looking, with a long line, then a short line, and then another long line? This happens because Outlook Express automatically sets the line length at 76 characters to a line. This is fine when you send a message, but when it gets replied to or forwarded a few times, those lines can start running to the edge of the window and then spilling over to the next line. You can avoid this in the future by wrapping your lines at fewer characters.

1. Choose Tools + Options. 2. On the Send tab, click Plain Text; then click Settings. 3. Type the maximum number of characters to display per line for the option Automatically Wrap Text at x Characters When Sending. (We recommend 70 or 72 characters.) 4. Click OK twice.

Now your lines stay where they should be, no matter how many times your message gets quoted.

TO DELETE OR NOT TO DELETE--PART 1 OF 2

What if you delete an e-mail and then 10 minutes later realize you need it back? Uh-oh.

Fortunately, those wizards at Microsoft prepared for just this situation. Unless you've changed your default settings, that deleted message is still accessible. Here's how to restore it.

1. Click the Deleted Items folder. 2. Find your message and then copy or drag it back to your Inbox (or a folder for safekeeping).

Ta-da. Like picking your cable bill out of the trash, without all that nasty garbage clinging to it.

TO DELETE OR NOT TO DELETE--PART 2 OF 2

Yesterday, we showed you how to retrieve a deleted item. If you thought to yourself, "Undelete is for wimps," you' probably want Outlook to go ahead and trash your deleted items.

1. Choose Tools + Options. 2. On the General tab, select the option box Empty Messages from the 'Deleted Items' Folder on Exit.

Now when you close Outlook Express, all your deleted e-mails go away. Forever. Tread carefully, dear reader.

OUT OF SITE

Chances are, a good number of the people you know have their own Web site, whether it showcases their ultra-hip Internet start-up company or their kids' latest soccer trophy. So why not keep track of your friends' sites in your Address Book? That way you can keep tabs on Junior's progress.

1. Press Ctrl + Shift + B to open the Address Book (or click the Address icon on the Standard toolbar). 2. Double-click the contact you want to add the URL to. 3. If it's a personal Web page, click the Home tab; if it's a company site, click the Business tab. 4. Click once in the Web Page box and type the URL. 5. Click OK.

GET THEE TO THE WEB

In the last tip, we showed you how to add a URL to contact information in the Address Book. Now you're probably wondering how to open that URL. It's easy.

1. Press Ctrl + Shift + B to open the Address Book (or click the Address icon on the Standard toolbar). 2. Double-click the contact to open it. 3. Find the site you want (business or personal) and click the Go button next to it.

Outlook Express opens a browser window and accesses the site.

DON'T LEAVE ME!

"I've recently switched from America Online. Is there any way to import my AOL e-mail into Outlook Express?"

Sadly, no. America Online doesn't make it easy on you when you leave. If you really can't live without your old e-mail, you have to open each old message and forward it to the e-mail account you access through Outlook Express:

1. Open the AOL personal filing cabinet. 2. Select each message and click Open (or double-click the message). 3. Select the Forward button. 4. Type in the e-mail address you use with Outlook Express. 5. Click Send Now.

This process ain't pretty, but it does the trick.

 

HEADER OFF AT THE PASS

If, in a fit of spring cleaning, you decided to get rid of the header information that adorns the top of the Preview Pane (and shows the From, To, and Subject fields), and now you can't remember how to get it back, don't fret. Just follow these steps.

1. Choose View + Layout. 2. In the Preview Pane section of the dialog box, select Use Preview Pane. 3. Select Show Preview Pane Header. 4. Click OK.

COLUMN HOW YA SEE UM

Customization is the name of the game in Outlook Express. If you don't like the way the columns in your Inbox are arranged--and really, let's be honest: Is the message priority, attachment, or flag option really the most important attribute?--change it!

1. Click the message column header (To, From, Received, Sent, Size, and so on) and drag it horizontally over the other column headers. 2. Release the mouse button when the header is where you want it; the column drops into place.

SINCERELY YOURS--PART 1 OF 2

You wouldn't send a letter without signing it first, so why should e-mail be any different? If you haven't already, create your own unique signature. Most signatures contain pertinent contact information--name, company, phone number, Web site, and so on--but you can include whatever you want. Outlook automatically attaches this signature to every outgoing message you send.

1. Choose Tools + Options and select the Signatures tab. 2. Click New and enter text in the Edit Signature box. 3. If you want to add the signature to all your outgoing messages, select Add Signatures to All Outgoing Messages. 4. Click OK.

 

SINCERELY YOURS--PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to create a signature that attaches to every outgoing message. Did you know that if you include your e-mail address in your signature, the address is hotlinked? That means the people who receive your messages can simply click on your e-mail address to create a new message to send to you.

To include your e-mail address in your signature:

1. Choose Tools + Options and select the Signatures tab. 2. Add your e-mail address in the Edit Signature box. Don't forget the complete address, including the @ and .com (or .net or whatever). 3. Click OK.

The next time you compose a new message, your signature not only includes your e-mail address, but it will also be clickable!

PLAIN AND SIMPLE

"Why am I receiving an error message that says 'Some of the recipients prefer to receive only plain-text messages'?"

That's because, although you sent out an e-mail message in HTML format, at least one of the recipients on your list set their Outlook Express to accept plain text only. At this point, you have a few options:

* Send the message in plain text to everyone and lose all your spiffy formatting. * Send it out in HTML. Those who only want plain text still receive it, but they also get a bunch of HTML gobblydegook coding (bet you didn't know gobblydegook was a technical term, did you?).

 

YOUR OWN PERSONAL MAIL SERVICE

Have you ever noticed that, when you click Send, the new message sits in your Outbox for a few minutes before Outlook actually sends it out? Sort of like waiting for the mailman to pick up your outgoing snail mail. If you'd prefer to have your e-mail delivered immediately, just tell Outlook to send it.

1. Choose Tools + Options. 2. Click the Send tab. 3. Select Send Messages Immediately. 4. Click OK.

Keep in mind that once you hit Send, the message is gone. So do your proofreading beforehand.

PAPER VIEW--PART 1 OF 2

"Is there any way to print out all my contacts' phone numbers?"

Why yes, Virginia, there is a way to print out phone numbers. No more lugging your desktop computer around with you.

1. Press Ctrl + Shift + B to open the Address Book (alternatively, click the Address Book button on the toolbar). 2. Choose File + Print. 3. Under Print range, select All. 4. Under Print Style, select Phone List. 5. Click OK.

TAKE OUT THE TRASH--PART 1 OF 2

As you've probably figured out, when you delete an e-mail message in Outlook Express, the message isn't really gone. It just goes to live in the Deleted Items folder, just in case you decide you need it after all. But that folder can get pretty full after a while. Plus, an overflowing trashcan is never attractive. Luckily, emptying the Deleted Items folder is a snap:

1. Click the Deleted Items folder. 2. Choose Edit + Empty 'Deleted Items' Folder.

Voila! An empty folder!

 

TAKE OUT THE TRASH--PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to empty the Deleted Items folder. If you're feeling brave and want to eliminate a step, you can set Outlook Express to automatically empty the folder when you exit the program. Just don't come crying to us when you realize you need an e-mail you deleted the day before.

1. Choose Tools + Options and click the Maintenance tab. 2. Select Empty Messages From The 'Deleted Items' Folder On Exit. 3. Click OK.

 

EXPRESS YOURSELF--PART 1 OF 2

Why should you be stuck sending out messages that use boring fonts like Arial and Courier? Exercise your creativity a bit--find a font that screams "ME!" and make it your own. Perhaps the stately Baskerville Old Face or the elegant Garamond?

1. Choose Tools + Options and click the Compose tab. 2. Under Compose Font, click the Font Settings button. 3. Select a font (and font style and size, if you want) from the appropriate list. 4. Click OK twice.

Of course, you can use these fancy fonts only when you're composing HTML--and not Plain Text--messages.

EXPRESS YOURSELF--PART 2 OF 2

In the last tip, we showed you how to change the default font on outgoing messages. But why stop at font style? A little color can brighten up the dullest of e-mails. Here's how to change the font color on outgoing messages:

1. Choose Tools + Options and click the Compose tab. 2. Under Compose Font, click the Font Settings button. 3. In the Font dialog box, click the down arrow beside Color and select any color. 4. Click OK twice.

As long as your recipients can read HTML messages, they'll receive your e-mails in full color!

HOLD THE LINE

You can accomplish a lot in Outlook Express without being connected to the Internet. If you want to keep your phone line free, compose your messages offline and don't connect until you're ready to send them.

To compose messages offline:

1. Choose File + Work Offline. 2. Disconnect from the Internet. 3. Compose your message(s) as usual. 4. Click Send. 5. If necessary, click OK to close the Send Mail dialog box. (It just tells you that your message is being moved to the Outbox.) 6. Repeat Steps 3 through 5 for each new message.

When you're ready to send your messages off, click Send and Receive and then click Yes to confirm that you want to go back online. Outlook Express reconnects and delivers your mail.

BE A GOOD SORT

No law says you have to sort your Address Book in a certain way. You can sort by first name, last name, e-mail address, city, state, and so on. To sort the list however you want, follow these steps:

1. Press Ctrl + Shift + B to open your Address Book. 2. Choose View + Sort By and choose how you'd like to sort the list OR click the column header that you want to sort by.

THIS ONE'S FOR YOU

Ever wonder what the difference is between Reply and Reply All? Here's your answer:

* If you click Reply to respond to a message, the message is addressed to only the person who sent the original message. * If you select Reply All, your response is addressed to the original sender, and every other recipient on the original message is included in the CC: box.

In other words, if you've got something private to say to the sender, use Reply, not Reply All.

 

TIP: DO I NEED TO DRAW YOU A MAP? NO PROBLEM!

September 29th, 1999

Have you ever had an appointment to get to and not the least idea how to get there? Outlook Express has a great feature for the geographically challenged! If you've got an address entered in your Address Book, you've got a map!

1. Press Ctrl + Shift + B to open your Address Book. 2. Double-click the contact to open it. 3. Click the Home or Business tab (depending on which address you're seeking). 4. Click View Map.

Expedia Maps opens in your browser with a printable street map showing the contact's address.

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TIP: GET WITH THE TIMES!

September 28th, 1999

A helpful reader pointed out that some Outlook Express 4.x features don't work properly if you upgrade to Internet Explorer 5 (it's not a bug; it's a feature).

So if you've made the switch to IE5 and suddenly find you can't print your mail, go all the way and upgrade to Outlook Express 5. It's got lots of nifty new features, and more importantly, it works with the latest version of IE. You can find OE5 at

http://www.microsoft.com/windows/oe/

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TIP: MEET THE NEW BOSS

September 30th, 1999

Several readers with Outlook 5 have written in to ask, "Where the heck is this Inbox Assistant you keep referring to that can sort my mail into folders?"

Our mistake, dear readers. If you've got Outlook 5, the newest version, your Inbox Assistant has been fired and replaced by the Message Rules Wizard (choose Tools + Message Rules).

You can use the Message Rules to automatically sort incoming messages into different folders, highlight certain messages in color, automatically reply to or forward certain messages, and much more. Keep reading this newsletter for more Message Rules tips.

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TIP: DON'T HIT THAT BUTTON!

October 1st, 1999

When you delete messages, they're not actually gone. They simply move to the Deleted Items folder, and they stay there until you empty it. The same is NOT true for folders, however. Once you delete a folder, it's gone. History. Outta here. The moral of the story? Be very careful when deleting folders. A slip of the mouse could mean data loss.

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TIP: ALL THE NEWS THAT'S FIT TO DOWNLOAD--PART 1 OF 6

October 4th, 1999

So, you're a pro at e-mail, but what the heck are these newsgroups you keep hearing about? Newsgroups are collections of electronic messages on a particular topic that you can access if your ISP has a news server. * Newsgroups are similar to e-mail in that individuals like you send (or "post") messages on the topic of choice. * Newsgroups are different in that mail doesn't go to a list of recipients. Instead, it goes to a central computer where anyone who subscribes to the newsgroups can access it. If you've got a hobby or special interest--whether it's handheld computers or knitting circles--you can probably find a newsgroup dedicated to it. The next five tips walk you through the basics of setting up, reading, and posting to Internet newsgroups.

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TIP: ALL THE NEWS THAT'S FIT TO DOWNLOAD--PART 2 OF 6

October 5th, 1999

If you're brand new to the world of newsgroups, your first step is to set up your Outlook Express news account. Before you get started, you need the name of the news server you want to connect to, your account name, and password. You should be able to get all this information from your ISP. 1. Choose Tools + Accounts and click the News tab. 2. Click Add and select News. The Internet Connection Wizard appears. 3. Enter your name as you want it to appear on outgoing posts and click Next. 4. Type your e-mail address and click Next. 5. Type the name of your ISP's news server and click Next. 6. If necessary, enter your news account name and password and click Next. 7. Click Finish. Voila! You're now the proud owner of a newsgroup account.

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TIP: ALL THE NEWS THAT'S FIT TO DOWNLOAD--PART 3 OF 6

October 6th, 1999

In the last tip, we showed you how to add a News account to Outlook Express so that you can access Internet newsgroups. Now comes the Herculean task of finding the newsgroups you're actually interested in. Thousands and thousands of newsgroups are out there--from alt.activism to misc.kids.pregnancy. You just need to search for the right groups. 1. Click on your newsgroup server in the Folder List. 2. Click the Newsgroups button. 3. Type the words you want to search for in the Display Newsgroups Which Contain box. For example, typing "bridge" (without the quotes) brings up a list of newsgroups containing the word bridge, one of which is rec.games.bridge. If that's what you're interested in, bingo! Note: If you cannot find a specific newsgroup in the list, your news server might not carry it.

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TIP: ALL THE NEWS THAT'S FIT TO DOWNLOAD--PART 4 OF 6

October 7th, 1999

In the last tip, we told you how to weed through the thousands of useless, weird, and downright offensive newsgroups out there. Now that you've found a few you like, subscribe to them: 1. Click on your newsgroup server in the Folder List. 2. Click the Newsgroups button. 3. Find the newsgroup you want to subscribe to and select it. 4. Click the Subscribe button. (You can also unsubscribe here.) Tip-in-a-tip: You can also automatically generate a subscription by just double-clicking the name in the Newsgroup list. Congratulations, you're now subscribed to the Internet newsgroup of your choice. Get ready to join the party!

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TIP: ALL THE NEWS THAT'S FIT TO DOWNLOAD--PART 5 OF 6

October 8th, 1999

In the last two tips, we showed you how to find and subscribe to a newsgroup. Now the fun begins. You're ready to download new newsgroup messages and read them. 1. Click on your newsgroup server in the Folder List. 2. Click on the newsgroup you want to download and then click Send and Receive. 3. After all the message headers appear in the Message List, find one you want to read (you may have to scroll down). 4. To view the message in the Preview pane, click the message once; to view it in a separate window, double-click the message.

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TIP: ALL THE NEWS THAT'S FIT TO DOWNLOAD--PART 6 OF 6

October 11th, 1999

In the last tip, we told you how to read your newsgroup messages. Now it's time to get in on the action and post your own new message to your newsgroup. 1. Click on your newsgroup server in the Folder List. 2. Click on the newsgroup you want to post a message to. 3. On the toolbar, click the New Post button. 4. Type the Subject of your message (Outlook Express won't post a message without a subject). 5. Compose your message and then click Send.

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TIP: MULTIPLE PERSONALITIES--PART 1 OF 4

October 12th, 1999

If you share your computer and e-mail with another person, there's no reason that one of you has to masquerade as the other (as in "My name isn't really Helen--this is my wife's e-mail address"). Just add a new identity to Outlook Express. When each of you has your own identities, you can set up your own accounts and subfolders and organize your contacts any way you want. To add an identity: 1. Choose File + Identities and select Add New Identity. 2. Type the name you want to use with the new identity. 3. Enter a password, if you want to use one, and click OK. Remember: Although creating a new identity lets you create you own folders and contacts, your contacts are not private.

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TIP: MULTIPLE PERSONALITIES--PART 2 OF 4

October 13th, 1999

In the last tip, we explained how to add a new identity to Outlook Express, which is handy if you share your computer with another person. But say you sit down to get e-mail and need to switch back to your identity? No problem! 1. Choose File + Switch Identity. 2. Choose the identity you want to switch to. It's that simple.

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TIP: MULTIPLE PERSONALITIES--PART 3 OF 4

October 14th, 1999

In the last two tips, we showed you how to create a new identity and then how to switch to it. But what if you need to get rid of one of those identities? Who knows, maybe you bought your kids their own computer, and they won't be using yours any more (you big softie). To get rid of an identity, follow these steps: 1. Choose File + Identities and select Manage Identities. 2. Select the identity you want to delete and click Remove.

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TIP: MULTIPLE PERSONALITIES--PART 4 OF 4

October 15th, 1999

In this series of tips, we've been explaining all about identities--how to set them up, switch between them, and delete them. You can also go in and change settings. So if you set an identity up with a password that you now want to change, for example, you can. 1. Choose File + Identities and select Manage Identities. 2. To change the name or password, click Properties. 3. Make your changes and click OK. 4. To change which identity Outlook Express starts with, select it from the Start Up Using box.

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October 18th, 1999

A reader asks, "How do I send mail from my second e-mail account if it's not the default?" Good question, and luckily, one that has a simple answer. 1. Create a new message. 2. If you have more than one mail account installed, a drop-down menu appears near the From field. Click the arrow and choose which e-mail address you want to send from. 3. Compose your message as usual and click Send.

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TIP: TAKE A NUMBER

October 19th, 1999

If you're including a list in an e-mail, whether it's the grocery list or next quarter's key objectives, you probably want to format it nicely. Did you know creating numbered or bulleted lists in Outlook Express is easy? Well, it is. 1. Create a new message. 2. Make sure HTML formatting is turned on--choose Format + Rich Text (HTML). If this option is already selected, a black dot appears next to it. 3. In your message, click where you want the list to start. 4. Choose Format + Style and then select either Numbered List or Bulleted List. 5. Start typing your list. When you press Enter, another list entry starts on the next line. 6. To stop typing the list and go back to regular formatting, press Enter twice.

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TIP: SPACE SAVERS--PART 1 OF 5

October 20th, 1999

Is your spacious hard drive starting to feel like a cramped studio apartment? If so, you'll love this series. In the next five tips, we tell you how you can free up some much-needed space. The first step is to compact your mail folders: * To compact one folder, select the folder and choose File + Folder + Compact. * To compact all your folders at once, choose File + Folder + Compact All Folders. Compacting folders can free up a little space for you hard drive pack rats.

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TIP: SPACE SAVERS--PART 2 OF 5

October 21st, 1999

In the last tip, we showed you how to save space by compacting your mail folders. Today, we help you get rid of all those old newsgroup messages hogging up space. 1. Choose Tools + Options and click the Maintenance tab. 2. Select Delete Read Message Bodies In Newsgroups. 3. Select Delete News Messages X Days After Being Downloaded and enter a number of days in the box. 4. Click the Clean Up Now button to get a jumpstart on your new maintenance regimen.

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TIP: SPACE SAVERS--PART 3 OF 5

October 22nd, 1999

In the last two tips, we covered how to save space on your hard drive by compacting your mail folders and getting rid of your old newsgroup messages. Today, we explain how to get rid of the copies of outgoing messages (which Outlook Express automatically stores). And really, what are you keeping them for? 1. Choose Tools + Options and click the Send tab. 2. Deselect Save Copy Of Sent Messages In The 'Sent Items' Folder. 3. Click OK. If you do want to save specific outgoing messages, move them into a folder before clearing the Sent Items folder or CC yourself on the message.

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TIP: SPACE SAVERS--PART 4 OF 5

October 25th, 1999

In the last three tips, we've shown you several methods for reducing the amount of hard drive space eaten up by mail and news messages. Another way to clear your hard drive is to let your mail messages clutter up someone else's server! Storing messages on a server is also useful if you need to read mail from more than one computer. 1. Choose Tools + Accounts and click the Mail tab. 2. Select the correct mail account and click Properties. 3. On the Advanced tab, select Leave a Copy of Messages on Server. 4. Click OK.

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TIP: SPACE SAVERS--PART 5 OF 5

October 26th, 1999

Have you ever used Outlook Express's communications troubleshooters to figure out an e-mail problem? If so, the program has been keeping log files every time you send and receive e-mail messages. Those log files can get pretty hefty. Time to get rid of them. 1. Choose Tools + Options and select the Maintenance tab. 2. Clear any selected check boxes in the Troubleshooting section. 3. Close Outlook Express; then choose Start + Find + Files or Folders. 4. In the Named box, enter the log file. (Log files are named by server type and have a .log extension (for example, pop3.log, smtp.log). If you don't know the exact name of the log file, type *.log.) 5. In the Find results list, select the server log file and choose File + Delete.

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TIP: I'VE GOT BETTER THINGS TO DO--PART 1 OF 2

October 27th, 1999

In newsgroups, as in life, there are conversations you'd just rather avoid. Luckily, you can easily ignore--and even hide--mail and newsgroup messages and all the replies that don't interest you. 1. In your Inbox or newsgroup message list, select the conversation you want to ignore. 2. Choose Message + Ignore Conversation. If your message list's Watch/Ignore column is turned on, an ignore icon appears next to all the messages of an ignored conversation. If you'd rather just not see the messages you're ignoring, choose View + Current View and then select Hide Read or Ignored Messages.

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TIP: I'VE GOT BETTER THINGS TO DO--PART 2 OF 2

October 28th, 1999

In yesterday's tip, we explained how to keep undesirable messages out of sight. But the option to hide those messages also hides the messages you've read. What if you want to hide the ignored messages but keep your read messages visible? No problem! 1. Choose View + Current View and then select Hide Read or Ignored Messages. 2. Choose View + Current View and select Define Views. 3. In the Define Views dialog box, click New. 4. In box 1, select the Where The Message Has Been Read box. 5. In box 2, select Show/Hide and then select Show Messages. 6. In box 3, give this view a name (like Show Me The Read Messages) and then click OK.

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TIP: TIME OUT!

October 29th, 1999

A reader asks, "I can connect to my ISP, but I get a timeout message when I download e-mail. What's up?" A server only waits so long for you to download your e-mail. If it hasn't accomplished the download in a specified time period, it disconnects. The solution? Increase the timeout period. 1. Choose Tools + Accounts. 2. Select the mail account and then click Properties. 3. On the Advanced tab, drag the slider bar in the Server Timeouts area to the right. Set it to at least two minutes. Now you should have plenty of time.

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TIP: SAVE YOUR FRIENDS FROM DISK DAMAGE

November 1st, 1999

Protect yourself from losing your friends. If your Personal Folders are damaged on your hard drive, you might not have any of the personal information you saved, including the e-mail addresses of friends and colleagues. Export your information to a backup file, preferably on a separate or removable drive, this way:

1. Choose File + Export Address Book. 2. In the Address Book Export Tool dialog box, click on Text file and then on Export. 3. In the CSV Export dialog box, specify a directory and drive for the file. 4. Click Next. 5. Click next to the fields you want to export. (We suggest checking them all.) 6. Click on Finish. Repeat this process every week or so to add another layer of safety to your regular backup procedures.

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TIP: NEWSGROUP AUTHENTICATION ON AUTOMATIC

November 2nd, 1999

Just as with e-mail, newsgroup operations require a password. And as with e-mail, you can use Outlook's Options to store that password on your computer so that you never have to type it again. Otherwise, you'll be asked for it each time you rev up the newsgroups.

When you save this password, someone other than you could start up your computer, open Outlook Express, join newsgroups, and post messages posing as you. You're also at increased risk that someone could filch through your computer looking for your passwords.

Here's how you can set the password:

1. Open the Tools menu and choose Accounts. 2. Click on the News tab in the Internet Accounts dialog ox. 3. Choose the news account you're using and click on it. 4. Click on Properties. 5. Click on the Server tab in the Properties dialog box. 6. Click to select "Log on using" and then type your account name and password in the following lines. 7. Click on OK and then on Close.

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TIP: GET THE 411

November 3rd, 1999

If you don't know someone's e-mail address, you can try looking that person up in one of the online guides. Outlook has several of these guides ready for your query:

1. Click on the Address Book button. 2. Click the Find button. 3. Click on the pull down menu triangle for the "Look In" line. 4. Choose a guide from the list on the left. 5. In the Search for Name text box, type the name of the person you're looking up. 6. Click on Find Now.

All the listed names that match your query appear in a new list. You have to decide which is the real McCoy by looking at the domain names (the part of the e-mail address that comes after the person's name) and sending trial notes to the most likely suspects.

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TIP: FINDING A MESSAGE IN A HAYSTACK

November 4th, 1999

Where did that message go? Weren't there, in fact, several messages about the important meeting? How can you find them? Do the following:

1. Open the Edit menu. 2. Choose Find Message. 3. In the Find Message dialog box, type the keywords to search on in the areas where they might be found: From, Sent to, Subject, Message Body. 4. Click on Find Now.

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TIP: FILL UP THOSE TO, CC, AND BCC LINES

November 5th, 1999

If you want to send a message to several people, and you don't want to take the time to build a mailing list of those people to use over and over, simply type their e-mail addresses on the header lines. Don't forget to put a comma after each.

For example, the following works:

someone@nowhere.gov, someone_else@nowhere.gov

But just using a space doesn't work:

someone@nowhere.gov someone_else@nowhere.gov

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TIP: ERRORS LAND IN OUTBOX

November 8th, 1999

When something isn't kosher in the e-mail you try to send--for example, you make a mistake when you enter a recipient's address--you see an error message, and Outlook doesn't send the mail. Instead, it shuffles it to the Outbox where you can find and fix it. To fix a message that's in the Outbox and then send it on its way, follow these steps:

1. Click the Outbox icon. 2. Double-click the e-mail message that gave you trouble. 3. Fix the error. 4. Click the Send button.

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TIP: SELECT A CONNECT

November 9th, 1999

Until you set a default connection, each time you start Outlook Express you'll get asked what to do. An Outlook Express dialog box will offer a drop-down menu with "Don't dial a connection" and each Internet or LAN connection available on your PC. If you want to read messages already on your hard drive, work on writing new messages without sending them immediately, and check your address book, just choose the "Don't dial" line. Otherwise you can select your connection to the net and click on OK. Notice that there's a "Set as the default startup connection" box you can check to avoid this question in the future. The choice is permanently set. You can always change it:

1. Choose Tools + Options. 2. In the Options dialog box, click on the Dial Up tab. 3. In the upper part of the Dial Up display, choose the startup connection type you want. 4. Click on OK.

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TIP: SOMEONE UP THERE REMEMBERS YOU

November 10th, 1999

If you read your e-mail when you're away from your computer (you're using Outlook Express on some other computer, for example), you can't save that e-mail to the personalized set of folders on your hard drive. What to do? How can you both keep up with your mail and not lose your mail trail? Keep a copy of each message on the server. Here's how:

1. Open the Tools menu and choose Accounts. 2. Click on the Mail tab in the Internet Accounts dialog box. 3. Choose the email account you're using and click on it. 4. Click on Properties. 5. Click on the Advanced tab in the Properties dialog box. 6. Put a checkmark into the "Leave a copy of message on server" box in the Delivery section. You can specify how many days the messages should stay there. 7. Click on OK and then on Close.

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TIP: CHOOSING YOUR DEFAULT WHITE PAGES

November 11th, 1999

The Find command gets its marching orders from the Options settings. It tells them what resource to use in looking up email addresses. You can dictate which directories are considered. You open the Tools menu and then the Accounts, choose the Directory Service tab, and then add, change or delete any of the services listed.

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TIP: NEWS SERVERS

November 12th, 1999

The newsgroups you can reach are those your newsgroup servers offer. Which servers are those? Open the Tools menu and choose Accounts. Then click on the News tab and you'll see the news servers you're set up to use. You'll also see the commands you can use to add more servers, if you know their addresses and have permission to join them. For now, though, even your single server of your current ISP probably offers more than ten-thousand newsgroups.

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TIP: TIS' A GIVEAWAY TO BE PLAIN

November 15th, 1999

You can compose Outlook Express messages in plain text-just the letters and numerals, Maam-or in Rich Text-which adds bold and italic, color, bullets and alignment. You make this choice:

1. With a message editing window open, choose Format. 2. Select Rich Text (HTML) or Plain Text. A dot will sit beside the menu choice that is now active.

If you change a Rich Text message to Plain Text, it will lose any formatting, and you'll see a warning dialog box that you're about to give away any information that might contain. Not that words or letters will leave, but the indenting, coloring and other style cues will no longer exist, and that may disrupt the meaning of your message.

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TIP: GETTING HYPER IN YOUR MESSAGE

November 16th, 1999

When you create messages in Rich Text format (you choose this in the Format menu while composing or editing a message), you can add Hyperlinks. That is, you can make an Internet address more than simply a bunch of characters. Here's how:

1. Type the address wherever makes sense in your message, such as www.yahoo.com or somebody@earthlink.net or just Amazon when you're telling someone where to look on the web or where to write for information. 2. If the address doesn't highlight automatically, drag the mouse across the address, holding down the left mouse button as you do. 3. Click on the Insert Hyperlink button-the small Globe symbol with a chain link below it, on the far left of the toolbar. 4. In the Hyperlink dialog box, click on the Type menu to choose what sort of address this is: mailto: (for e-mail), http: (for web addresses) or other. 5. Type the full link address on the URL line, if it wasn't part of the text. For the Amazon.com bookstore, for example, you might have just written "Amazon" in the message, but on the URL line you'll want "http://www.amazon.com". 6. Click on OK.

Now when the message recipient views this message in any email program that supports Rich Text, they'll be able to simply click on the address to send it email or view it in a web browser.

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TIP: SORT UP AND SORT DOWN

November 17th, 1999

With a click, you can sort the messages listed in your boxes and folders. For example, click the word "Subject" at the top of the messages, and Outlook sorts your messages alphabetically by subject, from A to Z. Click Subject again, and Outlook sorts your messages from Z to A. The other columns--To, From, and Date Sent--work the same.

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TIP: A CHOICE OF COLUMN A, A CHOICE OF COLUMN B

November 18th, 1999

For each message in your lists, you can see the Subject, the From line, the To line, and other details of the header, organized into columns. You get to decide which columns appear at any time. Do this:

1. Choose View + Columns. 2. Select each column you want to appear: Priority, Attachment, Subject, From, Date Sent, Size, To, and Account (a check mark should appear beside the selected columns). 3. To deselect the columns you don't want to appear, remove the check mark by clicking it.

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TIP: CLEAN UP ON THE QUIT SHIFT

November 22nd, 1999

When you delete a message from Outlook, it goes to the Deleted Messages folder, where it stays until you delete it--again. "What's the purpose of saving deleted messages?" you ask. So that you can recover a message you deleted by mistake. (Don't think this'll ever happen? You've probably never rummaged through your garbage looking for a letter or note you threw out, either.)

Periodically, you need to empty the messages that collect in your Deleted Messages folder because, after a while, they take up a lot of disk space. You can remove these messages manually, or you can tell Outlook to do it for you. To have Outlook remove your deleted messages:

1. Choose Tools + Options. 2. In the Options dialog box, click to put a checkmark in the "Empty messages from the Deleted Items folder on Exit" box. 3. Click on Apply and then on OK. Be careful, though. Your deleted messages will now permanently disappear as soon as you quit Outlook Express. Be sure that's what you want.

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TIP: MAIL RULES, YEAH!

November 23rd, 1999

Tell Outlook where to go. Or where to put your mail, at least. You can do it with the Inbox Assistant under the Tools menu. You can set up all the rules you want, and Outlook will automatically route incoming and outgoing messages to the places you say. For example, you could dictate that all messages arriving from "annoying@nowhere.com" go straight to the Deleted Items wastebasket. Here's how: 1. Choose Tools + Inbox Assistant. 2. In the Inbox Assistant dialog box, click on Add. 3. Type "annoying@nowhere.com" in the From line. 4. Click to put a checkmark beside Move To: and then click on the Folder button. 5. In the Move dialog box, click on the Deleted Items icon and then on OK. 6. In the Properties dialog box, click on OK. 7. In the Inbox Assistant dialog box, click on OK.

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TIP: GET TO THE SOURCE

November 24th, 1999

Messages in Rich Text format are in the same code as web pages: HTML or Hypertext Markup Language. In Outlook Express 5 you can even use HTML features that aren't listed in Outlook Express's menus or buttons. Here's how:

1. In the message editing window, choose View + Source Edit. 2. Click on the Source tab at the bottom of the message. 3. Enter any HTML codes you like right on the message editing display.

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TIP: STATIONERY TARGET

November 29th, 1999

You can dictate a complete set of format and style choices to a message you're already writing. And all it takes is a single command. Here's how:

1. While editing a message, open Format + Apply Stationery. 2. Choose from the listed stationery names or choose More Stationery to see a longer list.

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TIP: START WITH STATIONERY

November 30th, 1999

When you're writing to recipients who can view Rich Text messages-with formatting and styles, not just plain text-you should consider using Stationery style collections. These can automatically give a message a complete set of complementary design choices. Instead of starting your new message by clicking on the Compose button:

1. Open Compose + New Message using. 2. From the menu that appears, choose a Stationery by name.

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TIP: DON'T SET WOLF PRIORITY TOO OFTEN

December 1st, 1999

You can set a priority for each outgoing message: High, Normal, or Low. To set a priority, use the pop-up menu above the To line in a new message or choose Tools + Set Priority.

Here are a couple of suggestions you may want to heed when assigning a priority to a message: - Don't make every message a high priority. In fact, save that designation for really, really important stuff--not the "Has anyone seen my car keys?" type of message. Otherwise, you'll just succeed in annoying your recipients who won't see the message in the same light. - On the other hand, you probably don't want to use the Low priority option much either. After all, why bother sending at all if it isn't important?

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TIP: SET UP A MEETING

December 2nd, 1999

Outlook helps you arrange meetings. When you use Outlook e-mail to invite people to a meeting, they'll be able to compare your suggested time to their own Outlook calendar. To use Outlook e-mail to schedule a meeting:

1. Open your Contacts list and double-click the name of the person you want to meet. 2. Choose Contact + New Meeting with Contact. 3. In the Meeting window, type a subject for the meeting invitation. 4. Enter a location for the meeting (or choose the location from the drop-down list). 5. Set the meeting time. If you expect the meeting to last All Day, select that option instead. 6. Click Send.

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TIP: LET YOUR MODEM DO THE WALKING

December 6th, 1999

If your modem is connected to the same line as your voice phone, you can use Outlook to dial. Follow these steps:

1. Choose Tools + Dial. 2. Select New Call. 3. In the New Call window, either choose the contact from the Contact drop-down list or enter the number you want to dial (you can also choose recently dialed numbers from the Recently-Dialed drop-down list). 4. If you want to keep track of having made this call, select Create New Journal Entry. 5. Click Start Call.

When the call goes through, pick up your telephone handset and talk.

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TIP: CREDIT CARD ON AUTOMATIC

December 7th, 1999

You can set up Outlook to use a credit card or calling card number when you dial out on the modem. Although using a credit card number for dialing a local Internet access number doesn't make much sense, it can make a good deal of sense when you have to dial long-distance for Internet access or when you're using Outlook's Dialing tool to automatically dial your voice calls. Instead of punching your fingers at phone buttons twenty times or more for every call, you can have Windows and Outlook do the punching for you. Here's how:

1. In Outlook, choose Tools + Dial and select New Call. 2. In the New Call dialog box, click Dialing Properties. 3. In the Dialing Properties dialog box, select Calling Card. 4. In the Calling Card dialog box, enter details for each card you own and click OK to go back to the Dialing Properties dialog box. 5. Select For Long Distance Calls, Use This Calling Card option and then choose the card you want to use from the drop-down list. 6. Click OK.

Now go ahead and have the modem dial your call.

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TIP: WHERE'S THAT WORD? I KNOW I MAILED IT HERE SOMEWHERE

December 8th, 1999

When Outlook Express has a message displayed, you can search through that message for any word or phrase:

1. Select the message you want to search. 2. Choose Edit + Find Text. 3. In the Find dialog box, type the word or phrase you want to find. 4. Select whatever options you want to restrict the search. 5. Click Find Next.

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TIP: BACK TO THE PRESENT

December 9th, 1999

The Outlook calendar can take you far into the future. For example, you may be entering a conference scheduled for two months from today. Or maybe you're entering the vacation getaway you've planned for next year. That sounds nice, eh?--as long as you have other vacations in between. Back to today . . . which is, in fact, the point. When you're that far off in the calendar, here's a quick way back to the moment, without having to scroll through the months:

Choose Go + Go to Today.

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TIP: CAN'T GET A DATE?

December 10th, 1999

You don't have to scroll and scroll to find some long ago and far away date in Outlook's calendar. Just do the following:

1. Open the calendar. 2. Choose Go + Go To Date. 3. In the Go To Date dialog box, choose a date and then specify what kind of calendar you want to see it in: Day, Week, or Month. 4. Click OK.

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TIP: HEAD FOR THE WEB

December 13th, 1999

When you want to look something up on the Web, Outlook Express saves you the trouble of finding and starting your Web browser. Just choose Go + Search The Web. Your browser starts in its own window.

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TIP: DON'T SEIZE THE DAY: RIGHT-CLICK IT

December 14th, 1999

In Outlook's Calendar, you can right-click any date in the calendar to access a menu that lets you do any of the following: - Jump to another date - Create a new appointment, event, or meeting request - Create a recurring appointment, event, or meeting - Change the View format

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TIP: GET THE NEWS WITHOUT THE BROWSER

December 15th, 1999

Outlook Express isn't just an e-mail program and contact manager. It's also a newsgroup reader. It can show you the messages posted to newsgroups--also known as the USENET. And it lets you post your own messages to those discussion groups. To make Outlook Express your default newsgroup reader:

1. Choose Tools + Options. 2. In the Options dialog box, click the General tab. 3. Select Make Outlook Express My Default News Reader. 4. Click OK.

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TIP: PRINT PREVIEW FOR CALENDAR

December 16th, 1999

Outlook can print your calendar in a variety of ways, showing different ranges of dates and data. Avoid wasted paper and time by previewing that print before you send it off. Either click the Preview button or choose File + Print Preview.

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TIP: GET SET TO NET TOGETHER

December 17th, 1999

Outlook Express and Outlook can use Microsoft's NetMeeting software for collaborative Internet conference calls. All the people in the meeting can see what others are typing, as well as some of the program information. They can also hear the other's voices. When you first want to use this feature, you have to configure NetMeeting: 1. Open the Address Book. 2. Choose Tools + Internet Call (or in Outlook, choose Tools + Place a NetMeeting Call). 3. In the Microsoft NetMeeting dialog box, click Next to stick with the default meeting server (the remote computer that keeps track of who is online to join meetings). 4. Enter your own information--such as name and address (you only need to enter the very basics) and click Next. 5. Select a use category for your information on the directory--personal, business, or adults-only (personal is fine for most of us)--and click Next. 6. Specify your modem speed and click Next. 7. In the Audio Tuning Wizard dialog box, click Next to set up your sound hardware. You need earphones (or speakers) and a microphone plugged in. (Note: You have to re-tune this if someone else wants to use your PC for a NetMeeting.) 8. Click Finish.

NetMeeting launches.

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TIP: COMPRESSING YOUR FOLDERS

December 20th, 1999

Outlook can perform several "services" on your folders. For example, it can compress them so that they take up less space and perform more efficiently. To compress your folders:

1. Choose Tools + Services. 2. In the Services dialog box, select Personal Folders. 3. Click Properties. 4. In the Properties dialog box, select Compact Now and click OK. 5. Click OK again.

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TIP: LET THEM KNOW YOUR STATUS

December 21st, 1999

Right-click on a task in Outlook, and you see a pop-up menu. Choose Send Status Report, and you open a new message window containing an e-mail with the details on this task--name, description, percentage complete, date completed, hours of work--all filled into the body of the message. Just enter a recipient's name and click Send.

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TIP: FOLDER SORT OF THE WAY YOU LIKE

December 22nd, 1999

Set Outlook's mail to organize messages the way you want. In fact, each and every folder can sort your messages a different way:

1. Click the Mail bar. 2. Right-click a folder you want to sort and choose Properties from the pop-up menu. 3. In the Properties dialog box, click the Administration tab. 4. In the Initial View on Folder drop-down list, choose one of the following: Normal, Group by From, Group by Subject, Group by Conversation Topic, or Unread by Conversation. 5. Click OK.

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TIP: FOLDER WITH A VIEW

December 23rd, 1999

What do you need to know about an item listed in Outlook? Percentage complete, due date, subject for a task, size, and so on? You can't show it all, because each has about 20 different fields of information. So you can either live with the defaults, or you can choose a more personal set by following these steps:

1. Choose View + Show Fields. 2. In the Show Fields dialog box, from the Available Fields list, click a field you want to see and then click Add. 3. Repeat Step 2 for all the fields you need. 4. In the list on the right, click any field you don't need and then click Remove. 5. If there's a field you don't see and do want, first make sure it's not in any other group. If it's not, click New Field and create the field. 6. To rearrange the order of a field, in the Show These Fields List, click the field you want to move and then click either the Move Up or the Move Down button to position it properly. 7. Click OK.

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TIP: RETOOL THE TOOLBAR

December 27th, 1999

The Outlook Express toolbar is a wide swath of your screen and the easy way to quick action. Make it your own, with the tools that fit your needs:

1. Right-click the toolbar and choose Buttons from the pop-up menu. The Customize Toolbar dialog box shows a list of available buttons on the left and a list of the actual buttons in the bar on the right. 2. From the list on the left, click any buttons you want to add; then click Add. 3. From the list on the right, click any button you want to remove and click Remove. 4. To move the buttons around, click a button you want in a different position on the bar and then click the Move Up or Move Down button. 5. Click Close.

Check out your new, improved toolbar.

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TIP: ELIMINATING THE FIFTH COLUMN

December 28th, 1999

Or the fourth, for that matter. Outlook has Properties dialog boxes that you can use to fine-tune the look of your Outlook window. With these dialog boxes, you can show just the details you want on messages or tasks and get rid of the rest. But you can forego the dialog boxes and make a quick fix by right-clicking the title of any column and then choosing Remove This Column.

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TIP: ARCHIVE YOUR 20TH CENTURY OUTLOOK

December 29th, 1999

Are you still computing this close to the wild holiday weekend? Then get ready to save your past. Use Outlook's Archive command to store away mailbox items you no longer need but don't want to throw away forever.

1. Choose File + Archive. 2. In the Archive dialog box, select Archive All Folders. 3. Using a date, indicate what files you want to archive. For example, if you want to archive everything up to December of this year, you'd enter November 30, 1999. For a completely clean break, you might wait until January 1, 2000, to archive and then use December 31, 1999, as the archive date. 4. Choose a folder for the archive. Stick with the default My Documents folder unless you have some specific area where you keep such things and can remember where to find it. 5. Click OK.

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TIP: AUTOMATE THAT ARCHIVE

December 30th, 1999

Outlook can archive--remove from the active lists and put away in a special file--all the e-mails, messages, and journal records you like. But you don't have to always remember to take the loads to the attic yourself. You can automate the process. Following the rules you set--or some defaults of its own, if you don't make any changes--the AutoArchive takes place when you start Outlook. Here's how to make AutoArchive work the way you want:

1. Choose Tools + Options. 2. In the Options dialog box, click the AutoArchive tab. 3. In the AutoArchive display, make sure AutoArchive is selected. 4. Set a different schedule if the default (every 14 days) isn't often enough to keep your Outlook folders skinny. 5. Leave Prompt before AutoArchive selected so that you can choose to skip the process if necessary. 6. Click on OK.

Now you need to go to each folder you want to AutoArchive--from the Calendar, Tasks, Journal, Sent Items, Delete Items, Inbox, Notes, and Contacts--and check (or set) the AutoArchive schedule. Each folder has its own AutoArchive timing: - Calendar, Tasks, and Journal: 6 months - Sent Items, Delete Items: 2 months - Inbox, Notes, Contacts: Not AutoArchived

To set the timing on any of these folders, click the Properties option, click the AutoArchive tab, and set the timing.

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TIP: WELCOME TO A NEW DAY

December 31st, 1999

Until you tell it to do otherwise, Outlook Express 5 neatly organizes and displays the status of your messages in its opening display. Each time you start the program, you find a vertical list of the following: - E-mail: With buttons you can click to access unread messages, create a new message, and review messages you've already read. - Newsgroups: With buttons you can click to access both unread and read postings. - Contacts: With buttons that let you open your address book or find people.

Below all these items is a check box labeled When Outlook Express Starts, Go Directly to My Inbox. Select this option and, naturally, the next time you run Outlook Express, you see the Inbox instead of the overall list.

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TIP: JUST CONNECT, AUTOMATICALLY

January 3rd, 2000

The Windows Dial-up Connection actually turns on the Internet juice for Outlook Express to squeeze. When you set up your Internet software, you can have Dial-up Connect connect you automatically to the Internet whenever you start Outlook, or you can leave it on manual (the default). If you leave Windows Dial-up Connection on manual, a dialog box appears when you start Outlook, asking whether you want to connect or to work offline.

This same dialog box can also save your password so you don't have to type it each time. (For added security, you can choose not to save your password; then you have to type it each time you connect.)

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TIP: A QUICK GLANCE IN YOUR MAILBOX

January 4th, 2000

Outlook Express 5 makes getting (and sending) the latest mail a piece of cake. Just click the Send/Recv button on the toolbar, and Outlook goes out to the Internet to grab your latest incoming messages. In the same operation, it also sends any waiting outgoing messages.

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TIP: DON'T BE TOO FORWARD

January 5th, 2000

The Forward command--and its handy button--can be a fine thing, enabling you to easily move a message to some more appropriate reader. Receive something that wasn't really meant for you but for your boss or your secretary or your spouse? Forward it. With the message open:

1. Click the Forward button. 2. Enter the person's address. 3. Click Send.

But don't forward much. Some people think the word "Forward" means "Hey, everybody that might get an ounce of information from this message ought to see it too." It doesn't. Remember: The road to spam is paved with well-intentioned Forwards.

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TIP: ALL VERSUS ONE

January 6th, 2000

As you read an e-mail, you may have noticed that you have two buttons you can use to reply: - Reply: Create a new message, addressed only to the message sender. - Reply All (or Reply To All, depending on what version of Outlook Express you have): Create a new message but address it to everyone listed as a recipient of the message.

Be frugal with Reply All; you don't want to fill people's inboxes with trivial mail.

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TIP: MISTAKEN IDENTITIES

January 7th, 2000

When you start Outlook Express 5 the first time, you set up an Identity. After that, whenever you run OE, you see the messages and contacts for that Identity. If you let others use your computer and they run OE, they also see your messages and contacts. When they whine that they want to receive and send their own e-mail, just set up an Identity for them:

1. Choose File + Identities + Add New Identity. 2. In the New Identity dialog box, type a name for the new user and click OK. 3. In the Identity Ad